Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple – A Divine Abode Among the 108 Divya Desams

Introduction

Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple, also known as Sri Mayakoothar Perumal Temple, is one of the Nava Tirupathi and 108 Divya Desams—the holiest shrines dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Situated in Perungulam, Tamil Nadu, this temple is significant in Vaishnavite tradition and has been glorified in the hymns of Alvar saints. The temple’s presiding deity is Mayakoothar Perumal, accompanied by Goddess Kulandhaivalli Thayar.

This article delves into the temple’s rich history, religious significance, festivals, and visiting details.

Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple - Historical Significance

The history of Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple is steeped in legend and devotion. According to temple lore, a sage named Vedasaran and his wife Kumudavalli were ardent devotees of Lord Vishnu. Their daughter, Kamaladevi, performed rigorous penance to attain Vishnu as her eternal lord. Pleased by her devotion, Vishnu accepted her and blessed the land where she meditated.

Another legend describes a demon named Asmasharan, who abducted Kumudavalli. Vishnu appeared in his Mayakoothar form to rescue her, vanquishing the demon and performing a divine dance, earning the title “Koothar” (Dancer).

The temple is deeply associated with Shani Bhagavan (Saturn) and is part of the Nava Tirupathi temples, which are linked to the nine planets (Navagrahas).

Deity and Worship - Thiru Thirukkulandhai Perumal

  • Main Deity: Sri Mayakoothar Perumal (Vishnu) in a standing posture

  • Goddess: Kulandhaivalli Thayar

  • Special Feature: Garuda (Vishnu’s vehicle) is present within the sanctum alongside the deity, which is rare.

  • Sacred Tank: Perungulam – believed to have purifying properties

Architecture of Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple

Built in Dravidian architectural style, the temple features:

  • A three-tiered Raja Gopuram (entrance tower)

  • A rectangular granite compound enclosing the sanctum

  • The Vimana (tower above sanctum) is known as Ananda Nilaya Vimanam

  • Inner sanctum enshrining Lord Mayakoothar Perumal

The temple’s location, surrounded by serene landscapes, enhances its spiritual ambiance.

Significance in the 108 Divya Desams & Nava Tirupathi

Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple is glorified in Divya Prabandham, the sacred Vaishnavite texts composed by the Alvars.

It is one of the Nava Tirupathi temples, representing Shani Bhagavan (Saturn). Devotees believe that visiting this temple can alleviate the negative effects of Saturn in their astrological charts.

Alvar Saints & Divya Prabandham

  • Saint Nammalvar composed hymns in praise of Mayakoothar Perumal.

  • The temple is mentioned in the 4000 Divya Prabandham hymns, reinforcing its divine status.

Festivals Celebrated at Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple

1. Garuda Sevai Festival (May-June)

  • The grand Garuda Sevai is held annually, where deities from all Nava Tirupathi temples are paraded on Garuda Vahanam.

  • Saint Nammalvar’s idol is brought on a palanquin, and his hymns are recited.

  • Thousands of devotees gather to witness the celestial procession.

2. Vaikuntha Ekadashi (December-January)

  • Celebrates the opening of Vaikuntha Dwaram (Gateway to Heaven).

  • Special prayers, rituals, and bhajans are held.

3. Brahmotsavam (March-April)

  • The annual Brahmotsavam festival is conducted with grand processions and abhishekams.

4. Tamil New Year Celebrations

  • Special pujas are conducted to seek blessings for prosperity.

Temple Timings & Rituals

  • Morning: 7:30 AM - 12:00 PM

  • Evening: 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM

Daily Rituals:

  • Suprabhatam (Morning Prayer)

  • Alankaram (Decoration of Deity)

  • Naivedyam (Offering of Prasadam)

  • Deepa Aradhana (Evening Lamp Worship)

How to Reach Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple?

  • By Air: Nearest airport is Tuticorin Airport (45 km away).

  • By Train: Nearest railway station is Srivaikuntam (12 km away).

  • By Road: Well connected to Tirunelveli and Tiruchendur by road.

Accommodation is available in nearby towns such as Tirunelveli and Tiruchendur.

Conclusion

Thiru Thirukkulandhai Temple, a revered Divya Desam and Nava Tirupathi shrine, offers deep spiritual solace to devotees. Its association with Shani Bhagavan, the Garuda Sevai festival, and the Divya Prabandham hymns elevate its religious importance. A visit to this temple is considered highly auspicious, attracting pilgrims from across India.

Plan your pilgrimage to Thiru Thirukkulandhai Perumal Temple and experience divine blessings!